_WARSHADOW_

Position: Recruit

Joined: 2025-02-10

Stats
GM X
GM VIII
GM VI
Company statistics
Team statistics
Skirmishes statistics
Stronghold statistics
Share
Other

Overall Stats

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	5994		0		0		11
Ø Tier	8,35		0,00		0,00		9,55
Victories	3201	53,40%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	5	45,45%
Defeats	2719	45,36%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	5	45,45%
Draws	74	1,23%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	1	9,09%
Battles survived	1797	29,98%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	2	18,18%
Tanks destroyed	6264	1,05	0	0,00	0	0,00	5	0,45
Destruction ratio	1,49		0,00		0,00		0,56
Tanks spotted	7124	1,19	0	0,00	0	0,00	15	1,36
Damage dealt	1.754,27		0,00		0,00		1.822,73
Capture points	3610	0,60	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	2839	0,47	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	836,09		0,00		0,00		523,00
WN7	1404,93		0,00		0,00		852,42
WN8	2062,81		0,00		0,00		2655,40

Total
Battles	5994
Ø Tier	8,35
Victories	3201	53,40%
Defeats	2719	45,36%
Draws	74	1,23%
Battles survived	1797	29,98%
Tanks destroyed	6264	1,05
Destruction ratio	1,49
Tanks spotted	7124	1,19
Damage dealt	1.754,27
Capture points	3610	0,60
Defense points	2839	0,47
Experience	836,09
WN7	1404,93
WN8	2062,81

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Ø Tier	0,00
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00
WN7	0,00
WN8	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Ø Tier	0,00
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00
WN7	0,00
WN8	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	11
Ø Tier	9,55
Victories	5	45,45%
Defeats	5	45,45%
Draws	1	9,09%
Battles survived	2	18,18%
Tanks destroyed	5	0,45
Destruction ratio	0,56
Tanks spotted	15	1,36
Damage dealt	1.822,73
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	523,00
WN7	852,42
WN8	2655,40

Created at:

Last battle:

Last update:

Globalmap Absolute X

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Globalmap Champion VIII

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Globalmap Middle VI

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Company statistics

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Team statistics

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Skirmishes statistics

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Stronghold defense statistics

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

World of Tanks Profile

Anzeigen

Tanks (73)

Tank Name	Tier	Ø Damage	Ø XP	Battles	Victories	WN8
Leopard 1	10	2616,34	840	526	50,76%	2381,46
Type 63	8	1818,35	1034	472	57,20%	2372,09
Type 59	8	1824,96	1086	344	53,78%	2919,77
Vz. 55	10	2664,69	892	331	51,36%	2276,12
Forest Spirit	8	1738,38	801	304	53,29%	1927,65
AMX 50 Foch (155)	10	2448,23	803	304	57,57%	1973,84
Bisonte C45	8	1840,18	1052	274	58,76%	2426,48
M53/M55	9	1155,40	556	187	52,94%	1171,02
M48A5 Patton	10	2145,19	813	162	49,38%	1844,55
Pz.Kpfw. T 25	5	780,73	829	144	54,86%	2423,49
Škoda T 25	6	1001,64	816	139	56,83%	2374,07
leKpz M 41 90 mm	8	889,07	674	135	47,41%	1550,49
Charioteer Nomad	8	1549,54	774	127	48,03%	1645,54
GSOR 1008	8	1677,91	898	123	55,28%	1921,85
Vz. 64 Blesk	8	787,01	606	118	50,00%	1575,37
Rinoceronte	10	2746,30	837	114	55,26%	2480,38
M12	7	852,77	653	108	48,15%	1002,96
Cobra	9	2367,75	827	108	48,15%	2627,97
FV215b (183)	10	2133,58	740	100	66,00%	1916,85
M40/M43	8	996,21	581	98	53,06%	1111,32
Indien-Panzer	8	1317,07	825	95	57,89%	1799,33
Object 752	9	2399,50	1015	94	53,19%	2187,45
AMX 50 B	10	2477,32	837	94	52,13%	2271,79
T92 HMC	10	1400,16	659	94	56,38%	1279,85
Object 590	9	1680,26	804	88	46,59%	1797,67
TNH T Vz. 51	9	1897,21	849	87	44,83%	1664,36
XM66F	8	1618,48	843	84	53,57%	1741,74
M46 Patton	9	1569,31	792	77	45,45%	1470,96
TS-54	8	1465,64	879	77	44,16%	1674,40
TNH 105/1000	8	1510,36	872	74	52,70%	2080,62
Leopard Prototyp A	9	1556,70	751	69	46,38%	1402,71
M26 Pershing	8	1427,10	876	67	53,73%	2075,54
T20	7	1361,19	995	59	61,02%	2651,03
Vz. 44-1	7	1417,67	870	52	51,92%	2003,76
Škoda T 17	7	789,16	564	50	62,00%	1899,45
FV226 Contradictious	8	1933,07	972	45	60,00%	2217,90
VK 30.02 (D)	7	1134,15	839	39	51,28%	1898,13
M4A3E8 Sherman	6	875,16	719	38	55,26%	1785,54
M44	6	526,24	477	37	51,35%	766,62
M4A1 Sherman	5	610,66	498	35	48,57%	1535,79
Tiger 131	6	1188,90	871	30	46,67%	2281,78
FV230 Canopener	10	2459,14	922	28	67,86%	1984,35
T6 Medium	4	699,62	529	26	50,00%	1965,32
Jagdtiger Prototype	8	1743,62	699	26	50,00%	1828,34
FV224 Chopper	7	1638,04	821	26	46,15%	2397,01
VK 30.02 (M)	6	1070,16	885	25	60,00%	2437,05
Škoda T 24	5	481,71	456	24	45,83%	1228,29
TS-5	8	1295,61	663	23	39,13%	1114,50
AltProto AMX 30	8	1284,65	919	17	64,71%	1608,13
ARMT	5	809,18	749	17	58,82%	1853,80
ARL 44	6	1214,69	933	16	75,00%	2983,58
BDR G1 B	5	1059,07	838	14	71,43%	2468,20
SDP 44 Burza	6	847,92	628	13	53,85%	1624,56
Panzerwagen 39	3	428,67	531	12	41,67%	2356,24
VK 30.01 (H)	5	900,58	752	12	75,00%	2434,62
Object 703 Version II	8	1085,42	894	12	66,67%	1206,94
SDP 40 Zadymka	5	1249,17	687	12	50,00%	2701,68
Pz.Kpfw. IV Schmalturm	6	1159,36	781	11	54,55%	2621,63
M3 Stuart	3	689,55	616	11	45,45%	4043,11
LT vz. 38	3	411,64	366	11	45,45%	1653,37
M24E2 Super Chaffee	6	976,50	772	10	50,00%	3787,65
Kanonenjagdpanzer 105	8	1092,40	647	10	50,00%	1080,13
ST vz. 39	4	771,56	666	9	55,56%	3821,73
WZ-111 model 6	8	1443,43	902	7	71,43%	1548,12
Pz.Kpfw. III Ausf. E	3	308,00	312	6	50,00%	909,14
Pz.Kpfw. III Ausf. J	4	559,25	524	4	75,00%	2135,41
CS-52 LIS	8	487,50	516	2	50,00%	368,87
Patton the Tank	9	1856,50	399	2	0,00%	1371,67
GSOR the TANK	9	1425,00	725	1	100,00%	1584,19
FV4202	8	1332,00	933	1	100,00%	1519,69
T3E2 Medium Tank	3	277,00	255	1	0,00%	790,10
Waffenträger auf E 100	10	1043,00	771	1	100,00%	598,64
Fiat 3000	1	347,00	474	1	100,00%	1974,93

Graphs

WN8

Anzeigen

Clan history

[LE_UA] Legend of Ukraine

Position: Recruit

Joined: 2025-02-10

[CH_CH] Сheeky Chile

Position: Private

Joined: 2024-03-14

Left: 2025-02-08

[CH_CH] Сheeky Chile

Position: Private

Joined: 2024-03-14

Left: 2024-12-24

_WARSHADOW_

Overall Stats

Globalmap Absolute X

Globalmap Champion VIII

Globalmap Middle VI

Company statistics

Team statistics

Skirmishes statistics

Stronghold defense statistics

Share

Tanks (73)

Graphs

WN8

Clan history