Bouloule

Position: Private

Joined: 2012-10-10

Stats
GM X
GM VIII
GM VI
Company statistics
Team statistics
Skirmishes statistics
Stronghold statistics
Share
Other

Overall Stats

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	12974		0		0		0
Ø Tier	7,38		0,00		0,00		0,00
Victories	7107	54,78%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	5646	43,52%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	221	1,70%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	3825	29,48%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	14081	1,09	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	1,54		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	17157	1,32	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	1.201,68		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	39504	3,04	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	10343	0,80	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	649,77		0,00		0,00		0,00
WN7	1396,48		0,00		0,00		0,00
WN8	1724,22		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	12974
Ø Tier	7,38
Victories	7107	54,78%
Defeats	5646	43,52%
Draws	221	1,70%
Battles survived	3825	29,48%
Tanks destroyed	14081	1,09
Destruction ratio	1,54
Tanks spotted	17157	1,32
Damage dealt	1.201,68
Capture points	39504	3,04
Defense points	10343	0,80
Experience	649,77
WN7	1396,48
WN8	1724,22

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Ø Tier	0,00
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00
WN7	0,00
WN8	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Ø Tier	0,00
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00
WN7	0,00
WN8	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Ø Tier	0,00
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00
WN7	0,00
WN8	0,00

Created at:

Last battle:

Last update:

Globalmap Absolute X

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	28		0		0		0
Victories	16	57,14%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	12	42,86%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	12	42,86%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	22	0,79	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	1,38		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	22	0,79	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	1.663,57		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	4	0,14	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	86	3,07	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	632,32		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	28
Victories	16	57,14%
Defeats	12	42,86%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	12	42,86%
Tanks destroyed	22	0,79
Destruction ratio	1,38
Tanks spotted	22	0,79
Damage dealt	1.663,57
Capture points	4	0,14
Defense points	86	3,07
Experience	632,32

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Globalmap Champion VIII

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Globalmap Middle VI

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	4		0		0		0
Victories	1	25,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	3	75,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	1	25,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	1	0,25	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,33		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	1	0,25	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	108,25		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	119,75		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	4
Victories	1	25,00%
Defeats	3	75,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	1	25,00%
Tanks destroyed	1	0,25
Destruction ratio	0,33
Tanks spotted	1	0,25
Damage dealt	108,25
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	119,75

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Company statistics

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	237		0		0		0
Victories	130	54,85%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	98	41,35%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	9	3,80%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	85	35,86%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	169	0,71	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	1,11		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	222	0,94	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	749,07		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	357	1,51	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	235	0,99	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	508,05		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	237
Victories	130	54,85%
Defeats	98	41,35%
Draws	9	3,80%
Battles survived	85	35,86%
Tanks destroyed	169	0,71
Destruction ratio	1,11
Tanks spotted	222	0,94
Damage dealt	749,07
Capture points	357	1,51
Defense points	235	0,99
Experience	508,05

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Team statistics

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	7		0		0		0
Victories	7	100,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	4	57,14%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	7	1,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	2,33		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	9	1,29	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	1.203,57		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	77	11,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	680,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	7
Victories	7	100,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	4	57,14%
Tanks destroyed	7	1,00
Destruction ratio	2,33
Tanks spotted	9	1,29
Damage dealt	1.203,57
Capture points	77	11,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	680,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Skirmishes statistics

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Stronghold defense statistics

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

World of Tanks Profile

Anzeigen

Tanks (80)

Tank Name	Tier	Ø Damage	Ø XP	Battles	Victories	WN8
Löwe	8	1262,69	711	1398	50,29%	1702,60
Type 59	8	1143,57	781	976	57,48%	1787,86
M103	9	1551,22	680	795	48,55%	1633,51
SU-26	3	703,86	477	582	69,93%	2920,99
T29	7	1315,65	754	580	55,52%	2048,06
Bat.-Châtillon 25 t	10	1585,09	699	528	55,11%	1466,44
M2 Medium Tank	3	253,62	350	509	53,63%	1075,20
Tetrarch	2	297,36	454	416	67,31%	2077,07
E 75	9	1709,64	780	371	54,45%	1952,96
Tiger II	8	1357,63	761	341	53,67%	1918,19
T110E4	10	2265,24	729	339	58,41%	2089,19
M26 Pershing	8	977,16	698	334	55,69%	1407,26
M46 Patton	9	1689,64	829	313	56,55%	1988,81
T20	7	685,30	580	307	52,12%	1015,42
T32	8	1117,11	660	306	46,08%	1320,55
IS-4	10	1827,05	660	298	57,05%	1668,94
E 100	10	1912,20	680	270	51,11%	1730,31
T110E5	10	2062,01	744	269	56,13%	1904,15
M5 Stuart	4	151,00	382	254	52,36%	488,19
AMX 50 120	9	2132,13	849	250	59,60%	2844,48
T57 Heavy Tank	10	2179,67	663	242	50,41%	1923,84
IS-3	8	1303,15	765	237	61,18%	1759,52
AMX 50 B	10	1855,13	671	218	55,50%	1657,23
AMX 13 90	9	770,95	732	217	55,76%	1256,01
T-10	9	1919,10	812	199	51,26%	2312,35
M48A5 Patton	10	1894,66	721	184	56,52%	1726,35
Centurion Mk. 7/1	9	1581,92	771	172	58,14%	1789,92
M7	5	243,42	305	137	41,61%	666,77
T-44	8	1099,35	729	133	48,12%	1628,10
T54E1	9	1637,93	753	121	51,24%	1708,28
Pz.Kpfw. IV Ausf. H	5	876,72	737	116	67,24%	3450,85
MT-25	6	226,63	557	112	51,79%	514,04
M4A3E8 Sherman	6	300,59	365	107	50,47%	416,19
Black Prince	7	1147,02	853	107	62,62%	1888,10
G.W. Panther	7	1253,21	623	102	56,86%	1682,14
T2 Medium Tank	2	192,98	245	98	50,00%	1069,86
Pz.Kpfw. 38H 735 (f)	2	294,90	480	67	52,24%	1080,42
T1 Heavy Tank	5	403,34	400	64	40,63%	693,55
Grille	5	661,70	457	63	58,73%	1501,43
M6	6	364,00	409	60	43,33%	314,84
Leichttraktor	1	88,79	189	57	40,35%	192,55
T34	8	1520,67	817	55	54,55%	2304,54
KV-1	5	683,68	604	53	64,15%	1549,58
Hummel	6	750,21	462	53	49,06%	1096,02
T-43	7	999,16	840	51	62,75%	1871,83
T-50	5	148,76	416	49	51,02%	345,88
T-54	9	1099,27	694	37	59,46%	1213,61
KV-85	6	701,26	372	34	50,00%	1183,50
SU-5	4	495,03	319	33	45,45%	1166,94
Pz.Kpfw. 35 (t)	2	139,78	160	32	46,88%	608,35
StuG III Ausf. G	5	221,86	295	29	55,17%	382,87
M3 Lee	4	249,07	326	29	55,17%	826,69
IS-7	10	1471,00	592	23	47,83%	1111,99
Pz.Kpfw. II Ausf. G	3	224,83	487	23	69,57%	1140,05
Jagdpanzer 38(t) Hetzer	4	136,26	185	23	34,78%	82,07
T1 Cunningham	1	84,28	122	18	50,00%	330,93
Marder II	3	148,83	252	18	50,00%	308,84
Vickers Medium Mk. I	1	169,61	230	18	33,33%	919,80
Pz.Kpfw. II	2	184,35	425	17	70,59%	914,54
Cromwell	6	685,00	573	13	53,85%	1560,42
Centurion Action X	10	1391,58	645	12	41,67%	990,92
T-28	4	330,17	353	12	50,00%	1003,69
VK 30.01 (H)	5	640,09	583	11	63,64%	1756,03
VK 20.01 (D)	4	186,00	343	11	45,45%	410,91
T1E6	2	170,60	296	10	60,00%	882,19
T1 HMC	2	86,63	113	8	37,50%	218,40
VK 30.02 (M)	6	446,00	374	8	75,00%	846,89
M3 Stuart	3	75,75	125	8	25,00%	43,91
Pz.Kpfw. III/IV	5	248,67	293	6	33,33%	374,28
Bat.-Châtillon 12 t	8	459,17	471	6	83,33%	750,74
T-34	5	335,40	498	5	80,00%	917,98
Renault FT AC	2	108,33	58	3	0,00%	165,45
T56 GMC	3	46,33	116	3	33,33%	0,00
T3 HMC	2	136,67	213	3	66,67%	571,06
T-26	2	113,67	132	3	33,33%	321,71
MS-1	1	0,00	86	2	100,00%	261,00
Pz.Kpfw. 38 (t)	3	200,50	313	2	50,00%	574,66
Panzerjäger I	2	244,00	301	2	50,00%	953,70
Renault NC-31	1	23,00	273	1	100,00%	261,00
LTP	3	193,00	406	1	100,00%	982,19

Graphs

WN8

Anzeigen

Clan history

[_DR_] Dead Rekoning

Position: Private

Joined: 2012-10-10

[_DR_] Dead Rekoning

Position: Private

Joined: 2012-10-10

Left: 2024-12-24

Bouloule

Overall Stats

Globalmap Absolute X

Globalmap Champion VIII

Globalmap Middle VI

Company statistics

Team statistics

Skirmishes statistics

Stronghold defense statistics

Share

Tanks (80)

Graphs

WN8

Clan history